Victoria has made history, becoming the first state or territory in Australia to negotiate a Treaty with First Peoples after the Statewide Treaty Bill passed through Parliament last night.
The landmark legislation marks a new chapter in Victoria’s relationship with Aboriginal communities, establishing a framework built on respect, trust, and integrity. The Statewide Treaty Bill will be formally signed by the Victorian Government and the First Peoples’ Assembly in the coming weeks, following Royal Assent from the Governor.
A ceremonial exchange will officially commence the Treaty Agreement at a public event at Federation Square on Friday, 12 December 2025. The moment is expected to draw significant attention from across the country, symbolising a shift towards truth-telling, recognition, and shared progress.
Premier Jacinta Allan said the Treaty gives Aboriginal Victorians greater authority over the decisions that affect their communities. “Treaty gives Aboriginal communities the power to shape the policies and services that affect their lives,” she said. “This is how we build a fairer, stronger Victoria for everyone.”
Minister for Treaty and First Peoples Natalie Hutchins said the milestone represents a crucial step in acknowledging Victoria’s shared history.
“Treaty is about acknowledging the truth of our past and working on a future built on mutual understanding and respect for First Peoples,” she said. “This is a historic moment for Victoria – today we’ve taken a major step forward in building a future that empowers and respects First Nations Victorians.”
The Treaty process follows nearly a decade of work, including legislative reform, community consultation, and truth-telling initiatives. Supporters say the agreement will enable Aboriginal communities to have a stronger voice in shaping policies, improving outcomes, and closing the gap across Victoria.
